Xianlin Zeng (曾宪琳)(曾宪琳)

Ph.D. • Professor博士 • 教授

State Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems
School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, 100081 Beijing, China
xianlin.zeng@bit.edu.cn
自主智能无人系统全国重点实验室
北京理工大学 自动化学院,北京 100081
xianlin.zeng@bit.edu.cn

About个人简介

I am a Professor at the School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, affiliated with the National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems. My research interests span distributed optimization, noncooperative game theory, and intelligent planning & decision-making for autonomous unmanned systems.

I received my Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from Texas Tech University (USA, 2015) and previously held postdoctoral positions at the Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Beijing Institute of Technology.

我是北京理工大学自动化学院教授,隶属于自主智能无人系统全国重点实验室。主要研究方向包括分布式优化、非合作博弈理论以及自主无人系统的智能规划与决策。

2015年在美国德克萨斯理工大学获得机械工程博士学位,先后在中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院和北京理工大学从事博士后研究。

My research connects distributed optimization and game-theoretic decision-making with planning and control of autonomous multi-agent systems.我的研究围绕多智能体系统的协同优化与决策展开,研究分布式优化和博弈学习方法,并探索其在自主无人系统规划与控制中的应用。

🏛 Research Projects🏛 科研项目
  • NSFC International (Regional) Cooperation and Exchange Program — Distributed Optimization and Intelligent Decision-Making for Multi-Agent Cooperative Exploration in Complex Open Environments (2026–2030, Co-PI)
  • 国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作与交流项目 — 复杂开放环境下多智能体协同探索的分布式优化与智能决策(2026–2030,子课题负责人)
  • NSFC General Program — Distributed Stochastic Projection-Free Optimization for Multi-Agent Systems with High-Dimensional Structured Constraints (2027–2030, PI)
  • 国家自然科学基金面上项目 — 高维结构化约束下多智能体系统的分布式随机无投影优化(2027–2030,负责人)

Education & Career教育与工作经历

2019 – present

Associate Professor → Professor, School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology

2017 – 2019

Postdoctoral Researcher, School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology

2015 – 2017

Postdoctoral Researcher, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences

2011 – 2015

Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, USA

2009 – 2011

M.Sc. in Control Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology

2005 – 2009

B.Sc. in Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology

2019 – 至今

副教授 → 教授,北京理工大学自动化学院

2017 – 2019

博士后,北京理工大学自动化学院

2015 – 2017

博士后,中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院

2011 – 2015

博士,机械工程,美国德克萨斯理工大学

2009 – 2011

硕士,控制科学与工程,哈尔滨工业大学

2005 – 2009

本科,自动化,哈尔滨工业大学

Research Interests研究方向

🔬 Distributed Optimization & Computation

  • Distributed stochastic optimization (projection-free, variance-reduced, zeroth-order methods)
  • Distributed nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization over networks
  • Continuous-time dynamical optimization algorithms with convergence rate analysis
  • Distributed solutions to matrix equations (Lyapunov, Riccati, SDP)
  • Time-varying and online optimization with prediction-correction strategies

🎯 Game Theory & Multi-Agent Decision Making

  • Generalized Nash equilibrium seeking in nonsmooth multi-cluster games
  • Algorithms for extensive-form games and adversarial decision-making
  • Saddle-point problems and primal-dual accelerated methods
  • Pursuit-evasion games and cooperative strategies

🤖 Intelligent Planning & Control for Unmanned Systems

  • Motion planning for autonomous vehicles (MPC-based, optimization-based)
  • Multi-robot cooperative task & path planning
  • AI planning for decision-making under uncertainty and adversarial environments
  • Cooperative shape estimation and formation control

🔬 分布式优化与计算

  • 分布式随机优化(无投影、方差缩减、零阶方法)
  • 网络上的分布式非光滑与非凸优化
  • 连续时间动态优化算法及收敛速率分析
  • 矩阵方程的分布式求解(Lyapunov、Riccati、SDP)
  • 时变与在线优化的预测-校正策略

🎯 博弈论与多智能体决策

  • 非光滑多集群博弈中的广义Nash均衡求解
  • 扩展式博弈及对抗决策算法
  • 鞍点问题与原始-对偶加速方法
  • 追逃博弈与协同策略

🤖 无人系统的智能规划与控制

  • 自主车辆运动规划(基于MPC、基于优化)
  • 多机器人协同任务与路径规划
  • 不确定性与对抗环境下的AI决策规划
  • 协同形态估计与编队控制

Selected Publications代表性论文

A curated selection organized by research theme. For the complete list, see full publication page or Google Scholar. 按研究主题精选部分论文。完整列表请参阅论文全集或谷歌学术。

X. Zeng, P. Yi, Y. Hong. "Distributed continuous-time algorithm for constrained convex optimizations via nonsmooth analysis approach." IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, vol. 62, no. 10, pp. 5227–5233, 2017.

Continuous-time projected optimization with local constraints and nonsmooth convergence analysis.局部约束下的连续时间投影优化与非光滑收敛分析。

Z. Lin, J. Hou*, X. Zeng. "Optimal Prediction-Correction Algorithm Using Sparse Linear Extrapolation for Time-Varying Optimization." IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, vol. 74, pp. 2564-2578, 2026.

Sparse linear extrapolation for prediction-correction in time-varying optimization.基于稀疏线性外挿的时变优化预测—校正方法。

J. Hou, X. Zeng*, S. Cui, J. Sun. "Distributed Stochastic Frank-Wolfe for Constrained Composite Minimization." IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, DOI: 10.1109/TAC.2025.3581321, 2025.

Composite stochastic optimization with projection-free methods.复合随机优化中的无投影方法。

X. Jiang, X. Zeng*, L. Xie, J. Sun, J. Chen. "Variance-Reduced Reshuffling Gradient Descent for Non-Convex Optimization: Centralized and Distributed Algorithms." Automatica, vol. 171, Jan. 2025.

Variance reduction and reshuffling for nonconvex optimization.非凸优化中的方差缩减与重排策略。

X. Zeng, J. Lei*, J. Chen. "Dynamical Primal-Dual Nesterov Accelerated Method with Applications to Network Optimization." IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, vol. 68, no. 3, Mar. 2023.

Accelerated dynamical methods for network optimization.面向网络优化的加速动力学方法。

X. Zeng, P. Yi, Y. Hong, L. Xie. "Distributed Continuous-Time Algorithms for Nonsmooth Extended Monotropic Optimization." SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, vol. 56, no. 6, pp. 3973–3993, 2018.

Distributed optimization with nonsmooth objectives.非光滑目标下的分布式优化。

Y. Wei, H. Fang, X. Zeng, J. Chen, P. Pardalos. "A Smooth Double Proximal Primal-Dual Algorithm for a Class of Distributed Nonsmooth Optimization Problem." IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, vol. 65, no. 4, pp. 1800–1806, 2020.

A smooth double proximal primal-dual method for distributed nonsmooth optimization.面向分布式非光滑优化的光滑双近端原始—对偶方法。

X. Zeng, S. Liang, Y. Hong, J. Chen. "Distributed Computation of Linear Matrix Equations: An Optimization Perspective." IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 64, no. 5, pp. 1858–1873, 2019. DOI

Optimization-based distributed computation of linear matrix equations AXB = F.从优化视角研究线性矩阵方程 AXB = F 的分布式求解。

X. Jiang, X. Zeng, J. Sun*, J. Chen. "Distributed Synchronous and Asynchronous Algorithms for Semidefinite Programming With Diagonal Constraints." IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, vol. 68, no. 2, pp. 1007–1022, Feb. 2023. DOI

Distributed synchronous and asynchronous algorithms for semidefinite programming with diagonal constraints.具有对角约束的半定规划问题的分布式同步与异步求解。

X. Zeng, J. Chen, S. Liang, Y. Hong. "Generalized Nash Equilibrium Seeking Strategy for Distributed Nonsmooth Multi-Cluster Game." Automatica, vol. 103, pp. 20–26, 2019.

Equilibrium seeking in nonsmooth multi-cluster games.非光滑多集群博弈的均衡求解。

Z. Cheng, X. Zeng*, H. Fang. "Opportunistic Platoon Formation for Multi-Lane Highway On-Ramp Merging Considering Individual Rationality." IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, accepted, Aug. 2026.

Vehicle platoon formation with individual rationality.考虑个体理性的车辆编队形成。

C. Wu, H. Fang, Q. Yang*, X. Zeng, J. Chen. "Distributed Cooperative Control of Redundant Mobile Manipulators with Safety Constraints." IEEE Trans. Cybernetics, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 1195–1207, 2023.

Safety-constrained cooperation of mobile manipulators.安全约束下移动机械臂的协同控制。

Additional publications by research theme更多论文(按研究主题)

Additional papers grouped by research theme; the selected papers above are not repeated here.以下按研究主题列出其他论文,不重复列出上方代表作。

Distributed Optimization Methods分布式优化方法

  1. X. Jiang, X. Zeng*, L. Xie, J. Sun, J. Chen. "Distributed Stochastic Projection-Free Algorithm for Constrained Optimization." IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, vol. 70, no. 4, Apr. 2025.
  2. J. Hou, X. Zeng*, G. Wang, C. Chen, J. Sun. "Distributed Frank-Wolfe Solver for Stochastic Optimization with Coupled Inequality Constraints." IEEE Trans. Neural Networks and Learning Systems, vol. 36, no. 5, May 2025.
  3. J. Hou, X. Zeng*, G. Wang, J. Sun, J. Chen. "Distributed Momentum-Based Frank-Wolfe Algorithm for Stochastic Optimization." IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 685–699, Mar. 2023.
  4. Z. Lin, X. Zeng, J. Hou*, Jian Sun, Jie Chen. "Primal-Dual Prediction-Correction Method with Tunable Memory for Linearly Constrained Time-Varying Convex Optimization." J. Syst. Sci. Complex., vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 483-510, 2026.
  5. W. Li, X. Zeng, L. Pavel*. "Primal-Dual Accelerated Mirror-Descent Method for Constrained Bilinear Saddle-Point Problems." IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, Feb. 2026.
  6. C. Wu, H. Fang, Q. Yang*, X. Zeng, J. Chen. "Distributed Continuous-Time Algorithm for Time-Varying Optimization with Affine Formation Constraints." IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 2615–2622, Apr. 2023.
  7. Y. Wei, C. Shang, H. Fang*, X. Zeng, L. Dou, P. Pardalos. "Solving A Class of Nonsmooth Resource Allocation Problems with Directed Graphs through Distributed Smooth Multi-Proximal Algorithms." Automatica, vol. 136, Feb. 2022, 110071.
  8. X. Jiang, X. Zeng, J. Sun*, J. Chen. "Distributed Optimization for Multi-Agent Systems: A Survey and Perspectives" (多智能体系统分布式优化综述与前瞻). Science China Information Sciences (中国科学:信息科学), Nov. 2025. https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.1360/SSI-2025-0337
  9. X. Jiang, X. Zeng, J. Sun*, J. Chen. "Research status and prospect of distributed optimization for multiple aircraft." Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica, vol. 42, no. 4, 523551, 2021. (in Chinese)
  10. H. Zhou, X. Zeng, Y. Hong. "Adaptive Exact Penalty Design for Constrained Distributed Optimization." IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 64, no. 11, pp. 4661–4667, 2019. DOI
  11. S. Liang, X. Zeng, Y. Hong. "Distributed Nonsmooth Optimization With Coupled Inequality Constraints via Modified Lagrangian Function." IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 63, no. 6, pp. 1753–1759, 2018. DOI
  12. J. Hou, X. Jiang, X. Zeng, L. Zhao, J. Sun. "Distributed Nonsmooth Nonconvex Optimization: Deterministic and Stochastic Zeroth-Order Algorithms With Decaying Step Sizes." IEEE Transactions on Signal and Information Processing over Networks, vol. 12, pp. 585–598, 2026. DOI

Distributed Matrix Computation分布式矩阵计算

  1. X. Zeng, J. Chen, Y. Hong. "Distributed Optimization Design of Iterative Refinement Technique for Algebraic Riccati Equations." IEEE Trans. Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2021.3056871, 2022.
  2. X. Zeng, J. Chen, J. Sun, Y. Hong. "Distributed Optimization Approach for Solving Continuous-Time Lyapunov Equations with Exponential Rate of Convergence." IEEE Trans. Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 1684–1691, 2022.
  3. X. Zeng, J. Chen, Y. Hong. "Distributed Optimization Design for Computation of Algebraic Riccati Inequalities." IEEE Trans. Cybernetics, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 1924–1935, 2022.
  4. W. Li, W. Deng*, X. Zeng, Y. Hong. "Distributed solver for linear matrix inequalities: an optimization perspective." Control Theory and Technology, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11768-021-00061-z
  5. W. Deng, W. Li, X. Zeng*, Y. Hong. "矩阵方程的分布式求解算法研究概述." 控制理论与应用, vol. 38, no. 11, pp. 1695–1706, 2021.
  6. Y. Huang, X. Zeng, Z. Meng, D. Meng. "Distributed Algorithms of Solving Linear Matrix Equations via Double-Layered Networks." Automatica, vol. 165, article 111662, 2024. DOI

Game-Theoretic Decision-Making, Cooperative Control & Autonomous Systems博弈决策、协同控制与自主系统

  1. K. Zhu, X. Zeng, H. Fang, Y. Hong. "Last-Iterate Convergence to an Approximate Nash Equilibrium in Extensive-Form Games with Bandit Feedback and Variance Reduction." Journal of Systems Science and Complexity, 2026. Just Accepted, published online; accepted September 2, 2026.录用稿已在线发布;录用日期:2026年9月2日。 Journal page期刊页面
  2. Z. Cheng, X. Zeng*, H. Fang, G. Wang, L. Dou. "Hierarchical MPC-based Motion Planning for Automated Vehicles in Parallel Autonomy." Unmanned Systems, vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 927–938, 2024. DOI (Best Paper Award 2026)
  3. J. Chen, H. Fang*, X. Zeng. "面向高危行业的无人平台智能化发展" (Intelligent Development of Unmanned Platforms for High-Risk Industries). 中国科学: 信息科学, vol. 51, no. 9, pp. 1397–1410, 2021.
  4. X. Zeng, Q. Hui. "Energy-Event-Triggered Hybrid Supervisory Control for Cyber-Physical Network Systems." IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, vol. 60, no. 11, pp. 3083–3088, 2015.
  5. X. Zeng, Z. Liu, Q. Hui. "Energy Equipartition Stabilization and Cascading Resilience Optimization for Geospatially Distributed Cyber-Physical Network Systems." IEEE Trans. Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 25–43, 2015.
  6. Y. Wei, X. Zeng, H. Fang, Y. Ding, S. Ding. "Generalized Nash Equilibrium Seeking for Directed Nonsmooth Multicluster Games via a Distributed Lipschitz Algorithm." IEEE Transactions on Control of Network Systems, 2024. DOI

Teaching & Books教学与教材

Intelligent Coordination of Multi-Robot Systems多机器人系统智能协同

Multi-robot task allocation, behavior planning and motion planning.围绕多机器人任务分配、行为规划与运动规划,理解协同任务中的建模与算法选择。

Fundamentals of Swarm Intelligence and Adversarial Games群体智能与博弈对抗基础

Swarm optimization, task allocation, game theory and multi-agent decision-making.从群体智能优化与任务分配出发,学习博弈论和多智能体决策的基本方法。

Fundamentals of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems自主智能无人系统基础

Foundations of autonomy, intelligent decision-making and cooperative control.了解自主无人系统的基本问题,建立智能决策与协同控制的知识联系。

Scientific Writing and Communication科技写作与交流

Research questions, literature reviews, academic writing and presentation.围绕研究问题、文献综述、论文组织和学术表达,训练科研写作与交流能力。

Teaching record授课记录

2025–now Intelligent Coordination of Multi-Robot Systems (Undergrad)
2025–至今 多机器人系统智能协同 (本科生)
2025–now Fundamentals of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems (Graduate)
2025–至今 自主智能无人系统基础 (研究生)
2023–now Scientific Writing and Communication (Undergrad)
2023–至今 科技写作与交流 (本科生)
2023–now Fundamentals of Swarm Intelligence and Adversarial Games (Graduate) — AI-Empowered Course
2023–至今 群体智能与博弈对抗基础 (研究生) — AI赋能课程
2021–2024 Fundamentals of Intelligent Control (Undergrad)
2021–2024 智能控制基础 (本科生)
2020–2022 Optimization Theory and Methods (Graduate)
2020–2022 最优化理论与方法 (研究生)

Textbooks & Monographs教材与专著

📘 Textbooks & Monographs

  • X. Zeng, Y. Hong, H. Fang. Distributed Nonsmooth Optimization and Control of Multi-Agent Systems (多智能体系统的分布式非光滑优化控制). Beijing Institute of Technology Press, 2023.
  • H. Fang, X. Zeng, Q. Yang, J. Chen. Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems (自主智能无人系统). Tsinghua University Press, 2024.
  • H. Fang, Q. Yang, X. Zeng, J. Chen. Collaborative Control and Optimization of Autonomous Unmanned Systems (自主无人系统协同控制与优化). China Science Publishing & Media Ltd., 2026.

📘 教材与专著

  • 曾宪琳,洪奕光,方浩. 《多智能体系统的分布式非光滑优化控制》. 北京理工大学出版社,2023.
  • 方浩,曾宪琳,杨庆凯,陈杰. 《自主智能无人系统》. 清华大学出版社,2024.
  • 方浩,杨庆凯,曾宪琳,陈杰. 《自主无人系统协同控制与优化》. 科学出版社,2026.

Current Graduate Students在读研究生

Research enquiries & prospective students研究交流与报考咨询

Students interested in distributed optimization, game theory, or autonomous systems are welcome to get in touch. A brief introduction to your background, research interests and relevant projects will help us discuss a possible fit.欢迎对分布式优化、博弈论或自主无人系统感兴趣的同学联系交流。来信可简要介绍学习背景、研究兴趣及相关项目经历,便于讨论方向是否契合。

For admission requirements and arrangements, please refer to the university and school announcements.具体报考条件与招生安排以学校和学院公布的信息为准。

xianlin.zeng@bit.edu.cn

Ph.D. Students博士生 9

Kui Zhu
Algorithms for noncooperative games
朱奎
非合作博弈算法
Zijun Cheng
Planning & control of autonomous robots
成子君
自主机器人规划与控制
Azhushima
Distributed optimization for multiple robots
阿珠史玛
多机器人分布式优化
Yuman He
Algorithms for noncooperative games
何雨蔓
非合作博弈算法
Yuliang Wang
Task & path planning of robots
王玉梁
机器人任务与路径规划
Yuhui Huang
2025–
黄宇辉
2025–
Xin Yu
2025–
余鑫
2025–
Qinglong Zhang
2025–
张庆龙
2025–
Zhong Zhuang
2026–
庄重
2026–

Master Students硕士生 M.Sc.学硕 M.Eng.专硕

Kairui Guo M.Sc.
郭凯瑞 学硕
Jiarui Liang M.Eng.
LLM command and control
梁家瑞 专硕
语义指挥控制
Zhonghao Lin M.Eng.
Time-varying optimization
林仲豪 专硕
时变优化
Dongxiang Liu M.Eng.
Motion planning of vehicles
刘冬翔 专硕
车辆运动规划
Zelin Li M.Eng.
Task planning of robots
李泽林 专硕
机器人任务规划
Jiahui Chen M.Eng.
Path planning of robots
陈嘉辉 专硕
机器人路径规划
Sunhan Zhou M.Eng.
周孙涵 专硕
Ke Jia M.Eng.
贾珂 专硕
Tong Huang M.Eng.
黄彤 专硕
Xu Zhang M.Sc.
2026–
张旭 学硕
2026–
Wenhui Lu M.Sc.
2026–
路文慧 学硕
2026–
Yuzhen Huang M.Eng.
2026–
黄钰祯 专硕
2026–

Student Alumni毕业学生

2020–2025 Jie Hou Ph.D. Distributed projection-free methods for constrained stochastic optimization
2020–2025 侯洁 博士 有约束随机优化的分布式无投影求解方法
2023–2026 Luying Chen M.Sc. Research on Attack-Defense Game Strategy under Limited Resource Constraints
2023–2026 陈璐颖 学硕 有限资源约束下的攻防博弈策略研究
2023–2026 Chongyao Li M.Eng. Resource Allocation Strategies in Attack-Defense Confrontation of Unmanned Combat Swarm Systems
2023–2026 李崇垚 专硕 集群无人作战系统攻防对抗中的资源分配策略研究
2022–2025 Yixuan Li M.Sc. Cooperative Pursuit Strategy Based on Intelligent Adversarial Game Theory
2022–2025 李逸萱 学硕 基于智能博弈对抗的合作追捕策略
2022–2025 Xuanming Zhang M.Sc. Multimodal Vehicle Trajectory Prediction and Motion Planning Methods Based on Behavioral Game Theory
2022–2025 张轩铭 学硕 基于行为博弈论的车辆多模态轨迹预测和运动规划方法
2021–2024 Lan Wang M.Sc. Interpretable Vehicle Intention Prediction Methods and Trajectory Forecasting Methods
2021–2024 王兰 学硕 可解释的车辆意图预测和轨迹预测方法
2021–2024 Yanyan Fang M.Eng. Multimodal Trajectory Prediction and Planning Methods for Mixed Traffic Flows in Urban Environments
2021–2024 房妍妍 专硕 城市环境下的混合车流多模态轨迹预测及规划方法
2020–2023 Zijun Cheng M.Eng. Optimization-based motion planning algorithm for multiple vehicles
2020–2023 成子君 专硕 基于优化的多车协同自动驾驶运动规划算法
2020–2023 Kai Wang M.Eng. Rule-Based Interpretable Intention Recognition and Trajectory Prediction of Surrounding Vehicles
2020–2023 王凯 专硕 基于规则可解释的周车意图识别与轨迹预测
2019–2022 Jiebang Xing M.Sc. Research on pursuit­ evasion games based on deep reinforcement learning
2019–2022 邢介邦 学硕 基于深度强化学习的追逃博弈研究
2019–2022 Junchao Zhang M.Eng. Pursuing Strategy Generation Method Based on Model-free Reinforcement Learning
2019–2022 张俊超 专硕 基于无模型强化学习的追捕策略生成方法